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			228 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			228 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
| // Copyright 2015 Matthew Holt and The Caddy Authors
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| //
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| // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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| // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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| // You may obtain a copy of the License at
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| //
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| //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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| //
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| // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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| // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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| // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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| // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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| // limitations under the License.
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| 
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| package fastcgi
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| 
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| import (
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| 	"encoding/json"
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| 	"net/http"
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| 
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| 	"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2"
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| 	"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/caddyconfig"
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| 	"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/caddyconfig/caddyfile"
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| 	"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/caddyconfig/httpcaddyfile"
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| 	"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/modules/caddyhttp"
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| 	"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/modules/caddyhttp/fileserver"
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| 	"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/modules/caddyhttp/reverseproxy"
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| 	"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/modules/caddyhttp/rewrite"
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| )
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| 
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| func init() {
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| 	httpcaddyfile.RegisterDirective("php_fastcgi", parsePHPFastCGI)
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| }
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| 
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| // UnmarshalCaddyfile deserializes Caddyfile tokens into h.
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| //
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| //     transport fastcgi {
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| //         root <path>
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| //         split <at>
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| //         env <key> <value>
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| //     }
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| //
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| func (t *Transport) UnmarshalCaddyfile(d *caddyfile.Dispenser) error {
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| 	for d.Next() {
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| 		for d.NextBlock(0) {
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| 			switch d.Val() {
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| 			case "root":
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| 				if !d.NextArg() {
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| 					return d.ArgErr()
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| 				}
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| 				t.Root = d.Val()
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| 
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| 			case "split":
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| 				t.SplitPath = d.RemainingArgs()
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| 				if len(t.SplitPath) == 0 {
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| 					return d.ArgErr()
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| 				}
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| 
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| 			case "env":
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| 				args := d.RemainingArgs()
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| 				if len(args) != 2 {
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| 					return d.ArgErr()
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| 				}
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| 				if t.EnvVars == nil {
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| 					t.EnvVars = make(map[string]string)
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| 				}
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| 				t.EnvVars[args[0]] = args[1]
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| 
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| 			default:
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| 				return d.Errf("unrecognized subdirective %s", d.Val())
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| 			}
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	return nil
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| }
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| 
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| // parsePHPFastCGI parses the php_fastcgi directive, which has the same syntax
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| // as the reverse_proxy directive (in fact, the reverse_proxy's directive
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| // Unmarshaler is invoked by this function) but the resulting proxy is specially
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| // configured for most™️ PHP apps over FastCGI. A line such as this:
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| //
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| //     php_fastcgi localhost:7777
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| //
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| // is equivalent to a route consisting of:
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| //
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| //     @canonicalPath {
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| //         file {
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| //             try_files {path}/index.php
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| //         }
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| //         not {
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| //             path */
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| //         }
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| //     }
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| //     redir @canonicalPath {path}/ 308
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| //
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| //     try_files {path} {path}/index.php index.php
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| //
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| //     @phpFiles {
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| //         path *.php
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| //     }
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| //     reverse_proxy @phpFiles localhost:7777 {
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| //         transport fastcgi {
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| //             split .php
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| //         }
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| //     }
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| //
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| // Thus, this directive produces multiple handlers, each with a different
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| // matcher because multiple consecutive handlers are necessary to support
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| // the common PHP use case. If this "common" config is not compatible
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| // with a user's PHP requirements, they can use a manual approach based
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| // on the example above to configure it precisely as they need.
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| //
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| // If a matcher is specified by the user, for example:
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| //
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| //     php_fastcgi /subpath localhost:7777
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| //
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| // then the resulting handlers are wrapped in a subroute that uses the
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| // user's matcher as a prerequisite to enter the subroute. In other
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| // words, the directive's matcher is necessary, but not sufficient.
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| func parsePHPFastCGI(h httpcaddyfile.Helper) ([]httpcaddyfile.ConfigValue, error) {
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| 	if !h.Next() {
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| 		return nil, h.ArgErr()
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	// route to redirect to canonical path if index PHP file
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| 	redirMatcherSet := caddy.ModuleMap{
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| 		"file": h.JSON(fileserver.MatchFile{
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| 			TryFiles: []string{"{http.request.uri.path}/index.php"},
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| 		}),
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| 		"not": h.JSON(caddyhttp.MatchNegate{
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| 			MatchersRaw: caddy.ModuleMap{
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| 				"path": h.JSON(caddyhttp.MatchPath{"*/"}),
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| 			},
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| 		}),
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| 	}
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| 	redirHandler := caddyhttp.StaticResponse{
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| 		StatusCode: caddyhttp.WeakString("308"),
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| 		Headers:    http.Header{"Location": []string{"{http.request.uri.path}/"}},
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| 	}
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| 	redirRoute := caddyhttp.Route{
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| 		MatcherSetsRaw: []caddy.ModuleMap{redirMatcherSet},
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| 		HandlersRaw:    []json.RawMessage{caddyconfig.JSONModuleObject(redirHandler, "handler", "static_response", nil)},
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	// route to rewrite to PHP index file
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| 	rewriteMatcherSet := caddy.ModuleMap{
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| 		"file": h.JSON(fileserver.MatchFile{
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| 			TryFiles: []string{"{http.request.uri.path}", "{http.request.uri.path}/index.php", "index.php"},
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| 		}),
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| 	}
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| 	rewriteHandler := rewrite.Rewrite{
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| 		URI: "{http.matchers.file.relative}",
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| 	}
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| 	rewriteRoute := caddyhttp.Route{
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| 		MatcherSetsRaw: []caddy.ModuleMap{rewriteMatcherSet},
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| 		HandlersRaw:    []json.RawMessage{caddyconfig.JSONModuleObject(rewriteHandler, "handler", "rewrite", nil)},
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	// route to actually reverse proxy requests to PHP files;
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| 	// match only requests that are for PHP files
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| 	rpMatcherSet := caddy.ModuleMap{
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| 		"path": h.JSON([]string{"*.php"}),
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	// if the user specified a matcher token, use that
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| 	// matcher in a route that wraps both of our routes;
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| 	// either way, strip the matcher token and pass
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| 	// the remaining tokens to the unmarshaler so that
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| 	// we can gain the rest of the reverse_proxy syntax
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| 	userMatcherSet, err := h.ExtractMatcherSet()
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	// set up the transport for FastCGI, and specifically PHP
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| 	fcgiTransport := Transport{SplitPath: []string{".php"}}
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| 
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| 	// create the reverse proxy handler which uses our FastCGI transport
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| 	rpHandler := &reverseproxy.Handler{
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| 		TransportRaw: caddyconfig.JSONModuleObject(fcgiTransport, "protocol", "fastcgi", nil),
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	// the rest of the config is specified by the user
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| 	// using the reverse_proxy directive syntax
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| 	// TODO: this can overwrite our fcgiTransport that we encoded and
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| 	// set on the rpHandler... even with a non-fastcgi transport!
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| 	err = rpHandler.UnmarshalCaddyfile(h.Dispenser)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	// create the final reverse proxy route which is
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| 	// conditional on matching PHP files
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| 	rpRoute := caddyhttp.Route{
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| 		MatcherSetsRaw: []caddy.ModuleMap{rpMatcherSet},
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| 		HandlersRaw:    []json.RawMessage{caddyconfig.JSONModuleObject(rpHandler, "handler", "reverse_proxy", nil)},
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	subroute := caddyhttp.Subroute{
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| 		Routes: caddyhttp.RouteList{redirRoute, rewriteRoute, rpRoute},
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	// the user's matcher is a prerequisite for ours, so
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| 	// wrap ours in a subroute and return that
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| 	if userMatcherSet != nil {
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| 		return []httpcaddyfile.ConfigValue{
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| 			{
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| 				Class: "route",
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| 				Value: caddyhttp.Route{
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| 					MatcherSetsRaw: []caddy.ModuleMap{userMatcherSet},
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| 					HandlersRaw:    []json.RawMessage{caddyconfig.JSONModuleObject(subroute, "handler", "subroute", nil)},
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| 				},
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| 			},
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| 		}, nil
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	// otherwise, return the literal subroute instead of
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| 	// individual routes, to ensure they stay together and
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| 	// are treated as a single unit, without necessarily
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| 	// creating an actual subroute in the output
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| 	return []httpcaddyfile.ConfigValue{
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| 		{
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| 			Class: "route",
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| 			Value: subroute,
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| 		},
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| 	}, nil
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| }
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