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			26 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
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			688 lines
		
	
	
		
			26 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
| // Copyright 2015 Matthew Holt and The Caddy Authors
 | |
| //
 | |
| // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 | |
| // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 | |
| // You may obtain a copy of the License at
 | |
| //
 | |
| //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 | |
| //
 | |
| // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 | |
| // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 | |
| // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 | |
| // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 | |
| // limitations under the License.
 | |
| 
 | |
| package caddyhttp
 | |
| 
 | |
| import (
 | |
| 	"context"
 | |
| 	"crypto/tls"
 | |
| 	"fmt"
 | |
| 	"net"
 | |
| 	"net/http"
 | |
| 	"strconv"
 | |
| 	"sync"
 | |
| 	"time"
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2"
 | |
| 	"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/modules/caddyevents"
 | |
| 	"github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/modules/caddytls"
 | |
| 	"go.uber.org/zap"
 | |
| 	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
 | |
| 	"golang.org/x/net/http2/h2c"
 | |
| )
 | |
| 
 | |
| func init() {
 | |
| 	caddy.RegisterModule(App{})
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // App is a robust, production-ready HTTP server.
 | |
| //
 | |
| // HTTPS is enabled by default if host matchers with qualifying names are used
 | |
| // in any of routes; certificates are automatically provisioned and renewed.
 | |
| // Additionally, automatic HTTPS will also enable HTTPS for servers that listen
 | |
| // only on the HTTPS port but which do not have any TLS connection policies
 | |
| // defined by adding a good, default TLS connection policy.
 | |
| //
 | |
| // In HTTP routes, additional placeholders are available (replace any `*`):
 | |
| //
 | |
| // Placeholder | Description
 | |
| // ------------|---------------
 | |
| // `{http.request.body}` | The request body (⚠️ inefficient; use only for debugging)
 | |
| // `{http.request.cookie.*}` | HTTP request cookie
 | |
| // `{http.request.duration}` | Time up to now spent handling the request (after decoding headers from client)
 | |
| // `{http.request.duration_ms}` | Same as 'duration', but in milliseconds.
 | |
| // `{http.request.uuid}` | The request unique identifier
 | |
| // `{http.request.header.*}` | Specific request header field
 | |
| // `{http.request.host}` | The host part of the request's Host header
 | |
| // `{http.request.host.labels.*}` | Request host labels (0-based from right); e.g. for foo.example.com: 0=com, 1=example, 2=foo
 | |
| // `{http.request.hostport}` | The host and port from the request's Host header
 | |
| // `{http.request.method}` | The request method
 | |
| // `{http.request.orig_method}` | The request's original method
 | |
| // `{http.request.orig_uri}` | The request's original URI
 | |
| // `{http.request.orig_uri.path}` | The request's original path
 | |
| // `{http.request.orig_uri.path.*}` | Parts of the original path, split by `/` (0-based from left)
 | |
| // `{http.request.orig_uri.path.dir}` | The request's original directory
 | |
| // `{http.request.orig_uri.path.file}` | The request's original filename
 | |
| // `{http.request.orig_uri.query}` | The request's original query string (without `?`)
 | |
| // `{http.request.port}` | The port part of the request's Host header
 | |
| // `{http.request.proto}` | The protocol of the request
 | |
| // `{http.request.remote.host}` | The host (IP) part of the remote client's address
 | |
| // `{http.request.remote.port}` | The port part of the remote client's address
 | |
| // `{http.request.remote}` | The address of the remote client
 | |
| // `{http.request.scheme}` | The request scheme
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.version}` | The TLS version name
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.cipher_suite}` | The TLS cipher suite
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.resumed}` | The TLS connection resumed a previous connection
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.proto}` | The negotiated next protocol
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.proto_mutual}` | The negotiated next protocol was advertised by the server
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.server_name}` | The server name requested by the client, if any
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.client.fingerprint}` | The SHA256 checksum of the client certificate
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.client.public_key}` | The public key of the client certificate.
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.client.public_key_sha256}` | The SHA256 checksum of the client's public key.
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.client.certificate_pem}` | The PEM-encoded value of the certificate.
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.client.certificate_der_base64}` | The base64-encoded value of the certificate.
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.client.issuer}` | The issuer DN of the client certificate
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.client.serial}` | The serial number of the client certificate
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.client.subject}` | The subject DN of the client certificate
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.client.san.dns_names.*}` | SAN DNS names(index optional)
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.client.san.emails.*}` | SAN email addresses (index optional)
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.client.san.ips.*}` | SAN IP addresses (index optional)
 | |
| // `{http.request.tls.client.san.uris.*}` | SAN URIs (index optional)
 | |
| // `{http.request.uri}` | The full request URI
 | |
| // `{http.request.uri.path}` | The path component of the request URI
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| // `{http.request.uri.path.*}` | Parts of the path, split by `/` (0-based from left)
 | |
| // `{http.request.uri.path.dir}` | The directory, excluding leaf filename
 | |
| // `{http.request.uri.path.file}` | The filename of the path, excluding directory
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| // `{http.request.uri.query}` | The query string (without `?`)
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| // `{http.request.uri.query.*}` | Individual query string value
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| // `{http.response.header.*}` | Specific response header field
 | |
| // `{http.vars.*}` | Custom variables in the HTTP handler chain
 | |
| // `{http.shutting_down}` | True if the HTTP app is shutting down
 | |
| // `{http.time_until_shutdown}` | Time until HTTP server shutdown, if scheduled
 | |
| type App struct {
 | |
| 	// HTTPPort specifies the port to use for HTTP (as opposed to HTTPS),
 | |
| 	// which is used when setting up HTTP->HTTPS redirects or ACME HTTP
 | |
| 	// challenge solvers. Default: 80.
 | |
| 	HTTPPort int `json:"http_port,omitempty"`
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// HTTPSPort specifies the port to use for HTTPS, which is used when
 | |
| 	// solving the ACME TLS-ALPN challenges, or whenever HTTPS is needed
 | |
| 	// but no specific port number is given. Default: 443.
 | |
| 	HTTPSPort int `json:"https_port,omitempty"`
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// GracePeriod is how long to wait for active connections when shutting
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| 	// down the servers. During the grace period, no new connections are
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| 	// accepted, idle connections are closed, and active connections will
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| 	// be given the full length of time to become idle and close.
 | |
| 	// Once the grace period is over, connections will be forcefully closed.
 | |
| 	// If zero, the grace period is eternal. Default: 0.
 | |
| 	GracePeriod caddy.Duration `json:"grace_period,omitempty"`
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// ShutdownDelay is how long to wait before initiating the grace
 | |
| 	// period. When this app is stopping (e.g. during a config reload or
 | |
| 	// process exit), all servers will be shut down. Normally this immediately
 | |
| 	// initiates the grace period. However, if this delay is configured, servers
 | |
| 	// will not be shut down until the delay is over. During this time, servers
 | |
| 	// continue to function normally and allow new connections. At the end, the
 | |
| 	// grace period will begin. This can be useful to allow downstream load
 | |
| 	// balancers time to move this instance out of the rotation without hiccups.
 | |
| 	//
 | |
| 	// When shutdown has been scheduled, placeholders {http.shutting_down} (bool)
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| 	// and {http.time_until_shutdown} (duration) may be useful for health checks.
 | |
| 	ShutdownDelay caddy.Duration `json:"shutdown_delay,omitempty"`
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// Servers is the list of servers, keyed by arbitrary names chosen
 | |
| 	// at your discretion for your own convenience; the keys do not
 | |
| 	// affect functionality.
 | |
| 	Servers map[string]*Server `json:"servers,omitempty"`
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	ctx    caddy.Context
 | |
| 	logger *zap.Logger
 | |
| 	tlsApp *caddytls.TLS
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| 
 | |
| 	// used temporarily between phases 1 and 2 of auto HTTPS
 | |
| 	allCertDomains []string
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // CaddyModule returns the Caddy module information.
 | |
| func (App) CaddyModule() caddy.ModuleInfo {
 | |
| 	return caddy.ModuleInfo{
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| 		ID:  "http",
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| 		New: func() caddy.Module { return new(App) },
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Provision sets up the app.
 | |
| func (app *App) Provision(ctx caddy.Context) error {
 | |
| 	// store some references
 | |
| 	tlsAppIface, err := ctx.App("tls")
 | |
| 	if err != nil {
 | |
| 		return fmt.Errorf("getting tls app: %v", err)
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	app.tlsApp = tlsAppIface.(*caddytls.TLS)
 | |
| 	app.ctx = ctx
 | |
| 	app.logger = ctx.Logger()
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	eventsAppIface, err := ctx.App("events")
 | |
| 	if err != nil {
 | |
| 		return fmt.Errorf("getting events app: %v", err)
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	repl := caddy.NewReplacer()
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// this provisions the matchers for each route,
 | |
| 	// and prepares auto HTTP->HTTPS redirects, and
 | |
| 	// is required before we provision each server
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| 	err = app.automaticHTTPSPhase1(ctx, repl)
 | |
| 	if err != nil {
 | |
| 		return err
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// prepare each server
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| 	oldContext := ctx.Context
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| 	for srvName, srv := range app.Servers {
 | |
| 		ctx.Context = context.WithValue(oldContext, ServerCtxKey, srv)
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| 		srv.name = srvName
 | |
| 		srv.tlsApp = app.tlsApp
 | |
| 		srv.events = eventsAppIface.(*caddyevents.App)
 | |
| 		srv.ctx = ctx
 | |
| 		srv.logger = app.logger.Named("log")
 | |
| 		srv.errorLogger = app.logger.Named("log.error")
 | |
| 		srv.shutdownAtMu = new(sync.RWMutex)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// only enable access logs if configured
 | |
| 		if srv.Logs != nil {
 | |
| 			srv.accessLogger = app.logger.Named("log.access")
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// the Go standard library does not let us serve only HTTP/2 using
 | |
| 		// http.Server; we would probably need to write our own server
 | |
| 		if !srv.protocol("h1") && (srv.protocol("h2") || srv.protocol("h2c")) {
 | |
| 			return fmt.Errorf("server %s: cannot enable HTTP/2 or H2C without enabling HTTP/1.1; add h1 to protocols or remove h2/h2c", srvName)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// if no protocols configured explicitly, enable all except h2c
 | |
| 		if len(srv.Protocols) == 0 {
 | |
| 			srv.Protocols = []string{"h1", "h2", "h3"}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// if not explicitly configured by the user, disallow TLS
 | |
| 		// client auth bypass (domain fronting) which could
 | |
| 		// otherwise be exploited by sending an unprotected SNI
 | |
| 		// value during a TLS handshake, then putting a protected
 | |
| 		// domain in the Host header after establishing connection;
 | |
| 		// this is a safe default, but we allow users to override
 | |
| 		// it for example in the case of running a proxy where
 | |
| 		// domain fronting is desired and access is not restricted
 | |
| 		// based on hostname
 | |
| 		if srv.StrictSNIHost == nil && srv.hasTLSClientAuth() {
 | |
| 			app.logger.Warn("enabling strict SNI-Host enforcement because TLS client auth is configured",
 | |
| 				zap.String("server_id", srvName))
 | |
| 			trueBool := true
 | |
| 			srv.StrictSNIHost = &trueBool
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// set up the trusted proxies source
 | |
| 		for srv.TrustedProxiesRaw != nil {
 | |
| 			val, err := ctx.LoadModule(srv, "TrustedProxiesRaw")
 | |
| 			if err != nil {
 | |
| 				return fmt.Errorf("loading trusted proxies modules: %v", err)
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			srv.trustedProxies = val.(IPRangeSource)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// set the default client IP header to read from
 | |
| 		if srv.ClientIPHeaders == nil {
 | |
| 			srv.ClientIPHeaders = []string{"X-Forwarded-For"}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// process each listener address
 | |
| 		for i := range srv.Listen {
 | |
| 			lnOut, err := repl.ReplaceOrErr(srv.Listen[i], true, true)
 | |
| 			if err != nil {
 | |
| 				return fmt.Errorf("server %s, listener %d: %v", srvName, i, err)
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			srv.Listen[i] = lnOut
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// set up each listener modifier
 | |
| 		if srv.ListenerWrappersRaw != nil {
 | |
| 			vals, err := ctx.LoadModule(srv, "ListenerWrappersRaw")
 | |
| 			if err != nil {
 | |
| 				return fmt.Errorf("loading listener wrapper modules: %v", err)
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			var hasTLSPlaceholder bool
 | |
| 			for i, val := range vals.([]any) {
 | |
| 				if _, ok := val.(*tlsPlaceholderWrapper); ok {
 | |
| 					if i == 0 {
 | |
| 						// putting the tls placeholder wrapper first is nonsensical because
 | |
| 						// that is the default, implicit setting: without it, all wrappers
 | |
| 						// will go after the TLS listener anyway
 | |
| 						return fmt.Errorf("it is unnecessary to specify the TLS listener wrapper in the first position because that is the default")
 | |
| 					}
 | |
| 					if hasTLSPlaceholder {
 | |
| 						return fmt.Errorf("TLS listener wrapper can only be specified once")
 | |
| 					}
 | |
| 					hasTLSPlaceholder = true
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 				srv.listenerWrappers = append(srv.listenerWrappers, val.(caddy.ListenerWrapper))
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			// if any wrappers were configured but the TLS placeholder wrapper is
 | |
| 			// absent, prepend it so all defined wrappers come after the TLS
 | |
| 			// handshake; this simplifies logic when starting the server, since we
 | |
| 			// can simply assume the TLS placeholder will always be there
 | |
| 			if !hasTLSPlaceholder && len(srv.listenerWrappers) > 0 {
 | |
| 				srv.listenerWrappers = append([]caddy.ListenerWrapper{new(tlsPlaceholderWrapper)}, srv.listenerWrappers...)
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// pre-compile the primary handler chain, and be sure to wrap it in our
 | |
| 		// route handler so that important security checks are done, etc.
 | |
| 		primaryRoute := emptyHandler
 | |
| 		if srv.Routes != nil {
 | |
| 			err := srv.Routes.ProvisionHandlers(ctx, srv.Metrics)
 | |
| 			if err != nil {
 | |
| 				return fmt.Errorf("server %s: setting up route handlers: %v", srvName, err)
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			primaryRoute = srv.Routes.Compile(emptyHandler)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		srv.primaryHandlerChain = srv.wrapPrimaryRoute(primaryRoute)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// pre-compile the error handler chain
 | |
| 		if srv.Errors != nil {
 | |
| 			err := srv.Errors.Routes.Provision(ctx)
 | |
| 			if err != nil {
 | |
| 				return fmt.Errorf("server %s: setting up error handling routes: %v", srvName, err)
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			srv.errorHandlerChain = srv.Errors.Routes.Compile(errorEmptyHandler)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// provision the named routes (they get compiled at runtime)
 | |
| 		for name, route := range srv.NamedRoutes {
 | |
| 			err := route.Provision(ctx, srv.Metrics)
 | |
| 			if err != nil {
 | |
| 				return fmt.Errorf("server %s: setting up named route '%s' handlers: %v", name, srvName, err)
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// prepare the TLS connection policies
 | |
| 		err = srv.TLSConnPolicies.Provision(ctx)
 | |
| 		if err != nil {
 | |
| 			return fmt.Errorf("server %s: setting up TLS connection policies: %v", srvName, err)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// if there is no idle timeout, set a sane default; users have complained
 | |
| 		// before that aggressive CDNs leave connections open until the server
 | |
| 		// closes them, so if we don't close them it leads to resource exhaustion
 | |
| 		if srv.IdleTimeout == 0 {
 | |
| 			srv.IdleTimeout = defaultIdleTimeout
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	ctx.Context = oldContext
 | |
| 	return nil
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Validate ensures the app's configuration is valid.
 | |
| func (app *App) Validate() error {
 | |
| 	// each server must use distinct listener addresses
 | |
| 	lnAddrs := make(map[string]string)
 | |
| 	for srvName, srv := range app.Servers {
 | |
| 		for _, addr := range srv.Listen {
 | |
| 			listenAddr, err := caddy.ParseNetworkAddress(addr)
 | |
| 			if err != nil {
 | |
| 				return fmt.Errorf("invalid listener address '%s': %v", addr, err)
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			// check that every address in the port range is unique to this server;
 | |
| 			// we do not use <= here because PortRangeSize() adds 1 to EndPort for us
 | |
| 			for i := uint(0); i < listenAddr.PortRangeSize(); i++ {
 | |
| 				addr := caddy.JoinNetworkAddress(listenAddr.Network, listenAddr.Host, strconv.Itoa(int(listenAddr.StartPort+i)))
 | |
| 				if sn, ok := lnAddrs[addr]; ok {
 | |
| 					return fmt.Errorf("server %s: listener address repeated: %s (already claimed by server '%s')", srvName, addr, sn)
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 				lnAddrs[addr] = srvName
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	return nil
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Start runs the app. It finishes automatic HTTPS if enabled,
 | |
| // including management of certificates.
 | |
| func (app *App) Start() error {
 | |
| 	// get a logger compatible with http.Server
 | |
| 	serverLogger, err := zap.NewStdLogAt(app.logger.Named("stdlib"), zap.DebugLevel)
 | |
| 	if err != nil {
 | |
| 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to set up server logger: %v", err)
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	for srvName, srv := range app.Servers {
 | |
| 		srv.server = &http.Server{
 | |
| 			ReadTimeout:       time.Duration(srv.ReadTimeout),
 | |
| 			ReadHeaderTimeout: time.Duration(srv.ReadHeaderTimeout),
 | |
| 			WriteTimeout:      time.Duration(srv.WriteTimeout),
 | |
| 			IdleTimeout:       time.Duration(srv.IdleTimeout),
 | |
| 			MaxHeaderBytes:    srv.MaxHeaderBytes,
 | |
| 			Handler:           srv,
 | |
| 			ErrorLog:          serverLogger,
 | |
| 			ConnContext: func(ctx context.Context, c net.Conn) context.Context {
 | |
| 				return context.WithValue(ctx, ConnCtxKey, c)
 | |
| 			},
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		h2server := &http2.Server{
 | |
| 			NewWriteScheduler: func() http2.WriteScheduler {
 | |
| 				return http2.NewPriorityWriteScheduler(nil)
 | |
| 			},
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// disable HTTP/2, which we enabled by default during provisioning
 | |
| 		if !srv.protocol("h2") {
 | |
| 			srv.server.TLSNextProto = make(map[string]func(*http.Server, *tls.Conn, http.Handler))
 | |
| 			for _, cp := range srv.TLSConnPolicies {
 | |
| 				// the TLSConfig was already provisioned, so... manually remove it
 | |
| 				for i, np := range cp.TLSConfig.NextProtos {
 | |
| 					if np == "h2" {
 | |
| 						cp.TLSConfig.NextProtos = append(cp.TLSConfig.NextProtos[:i], cp.TLSConfig.NextProtos[i+1:]...)
 | |
| 						break
 | |
| 					}
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 				// remove it from the parent connection policy too, just to keep things tidy
 | |
| 				for i, alpn := range cp.ALPN {
 | |
| 					if alpn == "h2" {
 | |
| 						cp.ALPN = append(cp.ALPN[:i], cp.ALPN[i+1:]...)
 | |
| 						break
 | |
| 					}
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 		} else {
 | |
| 			//nolint:errcheck
 | |
| 			http2.ConfigureServer(srv.server, h2server)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// this TLS config is used by the std lib to choose the actual TLS config for connections
 | |
| 		// by looking through the connection policies to find the first one that matches
 | |
| 		tlsCfg := srv.TLSConnPolicies.TLSConfig(app.ctx)
 | |
| 		srv.configureServer(srv.server)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// enable H2C if configured
 | |
| 		if srv.protocol("h2c") {
 | |
| 			srv.server.Handler = h2c.NewHandler(srv, h2server)
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		for _, lnAddr := range srv.Listen {
 | |
| 			listenAddr, err := caddy.ParseNetworkAddress(lnAddr)
 | |
| 			if err != nil {
 | |
| 				return fmt.Errorf("%s: parsing listen address '%s': %v", srvName, lnAddr, err)
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 			srv.addresses = append(srv.addresses, listenAddr)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 			for portOffset := uint(0); portOffset < listenAddr.PortRangeSize(); portOffset++ {
 | |
| 				// create the listener for this socket
 | |
| 				hostport := listenAddr.JoinHostPort(portOffset)
 | |
| 				lnAny, err := listenAddr.Listen(app.ctx, portOffset, net.ListenConfig{KeepAlive: time.Duration(srv.KeepAliveInterval)})
 | |
| 				if err != nil {
 | |
| 					return fmt.Errorf("listening on %s: %v", listenAddr.At(portOffset), err)
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 				ln := lnAny.(net.Listener)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 				// wrap listener before TLS (up to the TLS placeholder wrapper)
 | |
| 				var lnWrapperIdx int
 | |
| 				for i, lnWrapper := range srv.listenerWrappers {
 | |
| 					if _, ok := lnWrapper.(*tlsPlaceholderWrapper); ok {
 | |
| 						lnWrapperIdx = i + 1 // mark the next wrapper's spot
 | |
| 						break
 | |
| 					}
 | |
| 					ln = lnWrapper.WrapListener(ln)
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 				// enable TLS if there is a policy and if this is not the HTTP port
 | |
| 				useTLS := len(srv.TLSConnPolicies) > 0 && int(listenAddr.StartPort+portOffset) != app.httpPort()
 | |
| 				if useTLS {
 | |
| 					// create TLS listener - this enables and terminates TLS
 | |
| 					ln = tls.NewListener(ln, tlsCfg)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 					// enable HTTP/3 if configured
 | |
| 					if srv.protocol("h3") {
 | |
| 						// Can't serve HTTP/3 on the same socket as HTTP/1 and 2 because it uses
 | |
| 						// a different transport mechanism... which is fine, but the OS doesn't
 | |
| 						// differentiate between a SOCK_STREAM file and a SOCK_DGRAM file; they
 | |
| 						// are still one file on the system. So even though "unixpacket" and
 | |
| 						// "unixgram" are different network types just as "tcp" and "udp" are,
 | |
| 						// the OS will not let us use the same file as both STREAM and DGRAM.
 | |
| 						if len(srv.Protocols) > 1 && listenAddr.IsUnixNetwork() {
 | |
| 							app.logger.Warn("HTTP/3 disabled because Unix can't multiplex STREAM and DGRAM on same socket",
 | |
| 								zap.String("file", hostport))
 | |
| 							for i := range srv.Protocols {
 | |
| 								if srv.Protocols[i] == "h3" {
 | |
| 									srv.Protocols = append(srv.Protocols[:i], srv.Protocols[i+1:]...)
 | |
| 									break
 | |
| 								}
 | |
| 							}
 | |
| 						} else {
 | |
| 							app.logger.Info("enabling HTTP/3 listener", zap.String("addr", hostport))
 | |
| 							if err := srv.serveHTTP3(listenAddr.At(portOffset), tlsCfg); err != nil {
 | |
| 								return err
 | |
| 							}
 | |
| 						}
 | |
| 					}
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 				// finish wrapping listener where we left off before TLS
 | |
| 				for i := lnWrapperIdx; i < len(srv.listenerWrappers); i++ {
 | |
| 					ln = srv.listenerWrappers[i].WrapListener(ln)
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 				// handle http2 if use tls listener wrapper
 | |
| 				if useTLS {
 | |
| 					http2lnWrapper := &http2Listener{
 | |
| 						Listener: ln,
 | |
| 						server:   srv.server,
 | |
| 						h2server: h2server,
 | |
| 					}
 | |
| 					srv.h2listeners = append(srv.h2listeners, http2lnWrapper)
 | |
| 					ln = http2lnWrapper
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 				// if binding to port 0, the OS chooses a port for us;
 | |
| 				// but the user won't know the port unless we print it
 | |
| 				if !listenAddr.IsUnixNetwork() && listenAddr.StartPort == 0 && listenAddr.EndPort == 0 {
 | |
| 					app.logger.Info("port 0 listener",
 | |
| 						zap.String("input_address", lnAddr),
 | |
| 						zap.String("actual_address", ln.Addr().String()))
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 				app.logger.Debug("starting server loop",
 | |
| 					zap.String("address", ln.Addr().String()),
 | |
| 					zap.Bool("tls", useTLS),
 | |
| 					zap.Bool("http3", srv.h3server != nil))
 | |
| 
 | |
| 				srv.listeners = append(srv.listeners, ln)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 				// enable HTTP/1 if configured
 | |
| 				if srv.protocol("h1") {
 | |
| 					//nolint:errcheck
 | |
| 					go srv.server.Serve(ln)
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		srv.logger.Info("server running",
 | |
| 			zap.String("name", srvName),
 | |
| 			zap.Strings("protocols", srv.Protocols))
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// finish automatic HTTPS by finally beginning
 | |
| 	// certificate management
 | |
| 	err = app.automaticHTTPSPhase2()
 | |
| 	if err != nil {
 | |
| 		return fmt.Errorf("finalizing automatic HTTPS: %v", err)
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return nil
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Stop gracefully shuts down the HTTP server.
 | |
| func (app *App) Stop() error {
 | |
| 	ctx := context.Background()
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// see if any listeners in our config will be closing or if they are continuing
 | |
| 	// hrough a reload; because if any are closing, we will enforce shutdown delay
 | |
| 	var delay bool
 | |
| 	scheduledTime := time.Now().Add(time.Duration(app.ShutdownDelay))
 | |
| 	if app.ShutdownDelay > 0 {
 | |
| 		for _, server := range app.Servers {
 | |
| 			for _, na := range server.addresses {
 | |
| 				for _, addr := range na.Expand() {
 | |
| 					if caddy.ListenerUsage(addr.Network, addr.JoinHostPort(0)) < 2 {
 | |
| 						app.logger.Debug("listener closing and shutdown delay is configured", zap.String("address", addr.String()))
 | |
| 						server.shutdownAtMu.Lock()
 | |
| 						server.shutdownAt = scheduledTime
 | |
| 						server.shutdownAtMu.Unlock()
 | |
| 						delay = true
 | |
| 					} else {
 | |
| 						app.logger.Debug("shutdown delay configured but listener will remain open", zap.String("address", addr.String()))
 | |
| 					}
 | |
| 				}
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// honor scheduled/delayed shutdown time
 | |
| 	if delay {
 | |
| 		app.logger.Info("shutdown scheduled",
 | |
| 			zap.Duration("delay_duration", time.Duration(app.ShutdownDelay)),
 | |
| 			zap.Time("time", scheduledTime))
 | |
| 		time.Sleep(time.Duration(app.ShutdownDelay))
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// enforce grace period if configured
 | |
| 	if app.GracePeriod > 0 {
 | |
| 		var cancel context.CancelFunc
 | |
| 		ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(ctx, time.Duration(app.GracePeriod))
 | |
| 		defer cancel()
 | |
| 		app.logger.Info("servers shutting down; grace period initiated", zap.Duration("duration", time.Duration(app.GracePeriod)))
 | |
| 	} else {
 | |
| 		app.logger.Info("servers shutting down with eternal grace period")
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// goroutines aren't guaranteed to be scheduled right away,
 | |
| 	// so we'll use one WaitGroup to wait for all the goroutines
 | |
| 	// to start their server shutdowns, and another to wait for
 | |
| 	// them to finish; we'll always block for them to start so
 | |
| 	// that when we return the caller can be confident* that the
 | |
| 	// old servers are no longer accepting new connections
 | |
| 	// (* the scheduler might still pause them right before
 | |
| 	// calling Shutdown(), but it's unlikely)
 | |
| 	var startedShutdown, finishedShutdown sync.WaitGroup
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// these will run in goroutines
 | |
| 	stopServer := func(server *Server) {
 | |
| 		defer finishedShutdown.Done()
 | |
| 		startedShutdown.Done()
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		if err := server.server.Shutdown(ctx); err != nil {
 | |
| 			app.logger.Error("server shutdown",
 | |
| 				zap.Error(err),
 | |
| 				zap.Strings("addresses", server.Listen))
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	stopH3Server := func(server *Server) {
 | |
| 		defer finishedShutdown.Done()
 | |
| 		startedShutdown.Done()
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		if server.h3server == nil {
 | |
| 			return
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// First close h3server then close listeners unlike stdlib for several reasons:
 | |
| 		// 1, udp has only a single socket, once closed, no more data can be read and
 | |
| 		// written. In contrast, closing tcp listeners won't affect established connections.
 | |
| 		// This have something to do with graceful shutdown when upstream implements it.
 | |
| 		// 2, h3server will only close listeners it's registered (quic listeners). Closing
 | |
| 		// listener first and these listeners maybe unregistered thus won't be closed. caddy
 | |
| 		// distinguishes quic-listener and underlying datagram sockets.
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// TODO: CloseGracefully, once implemented upstream (see https://github.com/quic-go/quic-go/issues/2103)
 | |
| 		if err := server.h3server.Close(); err != nil {
 | |
| 			app.logger.Error("HTTP/3 server shutdown",
 | |
| 				zap.Error(err),
 | |
| 				zap.Strings("addresses", server.Listen))
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		// TODO: we have to manually close our listeners because quic-go won't
 | |
| 		// close listeners it didn't create along with the server itself...
 | |
| 		// see https://github.com/quic-go/quic-go/issues/3560
 | |
| 		for _, el := range server.h3listeners {
 | |
| 			if err := el.Close(); err != nil {
 | |
| 				app.logger.Error("HTTP/3 listener close",
 | |
| 					zap.Error(err),
 | |
| 					zap.String("address", el.LocalAddr().String()))
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	stopH2Listener := func(server *Server) {
 | |
| 		defer finishedShutdown.Done()
 | |
| 		startedShutdown.Done()
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		for i, s := range server.h2listeners {
 | |
| 			if err := s.Shutdown(ctx); err != nil {
 | |
| 				app.logger.Error("http2 listener shutdown",
 | |
| 					zap.Error(err),
 | |
| 					zap.Int("index", i))
 | |
| 			}
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	for _, server := range app.Servers {
 | |
| 		startedShutdown.Add(3)
 | |
| 		finishedShutdown.Add(3)
 | |
| 		go stopServer(server)
 | |
| 		go stopH3Server(server)
 | |
| 		go stopH2Listener(server)
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// block until all the goroutines have been run by the scheduler;
 | |
| 	// this means that they have likely called Shutdown() by now
 | |
| 	startedShutdown.Wait()
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// if the process is exiting, we need to block here and wait
 | |
| 	// for the grace periods to complete, otherwise the process will
 | |
| 	// terminate before the servers are finished shutting down; but
 | |
| 	// we don't really need to wait for the grace period to finish
 | |
| 	// if the process isn't exiting (but note that frequent config
 | |
| 	// reloads with long grace periods for a sustained length of time
 | |
| 	// may deplete resources)
 | |
| 	if caddy.Exiting() {
 | |
| 		finishedShutdown.Wait()
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return nil
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| func (app *App) httpPort() int {
 | |
| 	if app.HTTPPort == 0 {
 | |
| 		return DefaultHTTPPort
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	return app.HTTPPort
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| func (app *App) httpsPort() int {
 | |
| 	if app.HTTPSPort == 0 {
 | |
| 		return DefaultHTTPSPort
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	return app.HTTPSPort
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| // defaultIdleTimeout is the default HTTP server timeout
 | |
| // for closing idle connections; useful to avoid resource
 | |
| // exhaustion behind hungry CDNs, for example (we've had
 | |
| // several complaints without this).
 | |
| const defaultIdleTimeout = caddy.Duration(5 * time.Minute)
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Interface guards
 | |
| var (
 | |
| 	_ caddy.App         = (*App)(nil)
 | |
| 	_ caddy.Provisioner = (*App)(nil)
 | |
| 	_ caddy.Validator   = (*App)(nil)
 | |
| )
 |