diff --git a/src/html5lib/html5parser.py b/src/html5lib/html5parser.py
index b96699c26d..494abf3e2f 100644
--- a/src/html5lib/html5parser.py
+++ b/src/html5lib/html5parser.py
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 from __future__ import absolute_import, division, unicode_literals
-from six import with_metaclass
 
 import types
 from collections import OrderedDict
@@ -18,6 +17,16 @@ from .constants import (
     adjustForeignAttributes as adjustForeignAttributesMap, adjustSVGAttributes,
     adjustMathMLAttributes)
 
+try:
+    unicode
+    def with_metaclass(meta, *bases):
+        """Create a base class with a metaclass."""
+        return meta(b"NewBase", bases, {})
+except NameError:
+    def with_metaclass(meta, *bases):
+        """Create a base class with a metaclass."""
+        return meta("NewBase", bases, {})
+
 
 def parse(doc, treebuilder="etree", encoding=None,
           namespaceHTMLElements=True):
diff --git a/src/html5lib/inputstream.py b/src/html5lib/inputstream.py
index fdfb1e98d8..4c479ea3ff 100644
--- a/src/html5lib/inputstream.py
+++ b/src/html5lib/inputstream.py
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 from __future__ import absolute_import, division, unicode_literals
-from six import text_type
+try:
+    text_type = unicode
+except NameError:
+    text_type = str
 
 import codecs
 import re
diff --git a/src/html5lib/serializer/htmlserializer.py b/src/html5lib/serializer/htmlserializer.py
index 412a5a2209..39a25b79b0 100644
--- a/src/html5lib/serializer/htmlserializer.py
+++ b/src/html5lib/serializer/htmlserializer.py
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 from __future__ import absolute_import, division, unicode_literals
-from six import text_type
+try:
+    text_type = unicode
+except NameError:
+    text_type = str
 
 import gettext
 _ = gettext.gettext
diff --git a/src/html5lib/treebuilders/_base.py b/src/html5lib/treebuilders/_base.py
index 196f6689d2..322c483a71 100644
--- a/src/html5lib/treebuilders/_base.py
+++ b/src/html5lib/treebuilders/_base.py
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 from __future__ import absolute_import, division, unicode_literals
-from six import text_type
+try:
+    text_type = unicode
+except NameError:
+    text_type = str
 
 from ..constants import scopingElements, tableInsertModeElements, namespaces
 
diff --git a/src/html5lib/treebuilders/etree.py b/src/html5lib/treebuilders/etree.py
index 2c8ed19f8f..a875eeb604 100644
--- a/src/html5lib/treebuilders/etree.py
+++ b/src/html5lib/treebuilders/etree.py
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 from __future__ import absolute_import, division, unicode_literals
-from six import text_type
+try:
+    text_type = unicode
+except NameError:
+    text_type = str
 
 import re
 
diff --git a/src/html5lib/treewalkers/_base.py b/src/html5lib/treewalkers/_base.py
index 34252e50c0..d36284bbbe 100644
--- a/src/html5lib/treewalkers/_base.py
+++ b/src/html5lib/treewalkers/_base.py
@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
 from __future__ import absolute_import, division, unicode_literals
-from six import text_type, string_types
+try:
+    text_type = unicode
+    string_types = basestring,
+except NameError:
+    text_type = str
+    string_types = str,
 
 import gettext
 _ = gettext.gettext
diff --git a/src/html5lib/treewalkers/etree.py b/src/html5lib/treewalkers/etree.py
index fd8a9cc9b5..3a33756b19 100644
--- a/src/html5lib/treewalkers/etree.py
+++ b/src/html5lib/treewalkers/etree.py
@@ -12,7 +12,10 @@ _ = gettext.gettext
 
 import re
 
-from six import text_type
+try:
+    text_type = unicode
+except NameError:
+    text_type = str
 
 from . import _base
 from ..utils import moduleFactoryFactory
diff --git a/src/html5lib/treewalkers/lxmletree.py b/src/html5lib/treewalkers/lxmletree.py
index 375cc2e883..4c55f852df 100644
--- a/src/html5lib/treewalkers/lxmletree.py
+++ b/src/html5lib/treewalkers/lxmletree.py
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 from __future__ import absolute_import, division, unicode_literals
-from six import text_type
+try:
+    text_type = unicode
+except NameError:
+    text_type = str
 
 from lxml import etree
 from ..treebuilders.etree import tag_regexp
diff --git a/src/html5lib/trie/datrie.py b/src/html5lib/trie/datrie.py
index 51f3d046a7..5fbce63fce 100644
--- a/src/html5lib/trie/datrie.py
+++ b/src/html5lib/trie/datrie.py
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 from __future__ import absolute_import, division, unicode_literals
 
 from datrie import Trie as DATrie
-from six import text_type
+try:
+    text_type = unicode
+except NameError:
+    text_type = str
 
 from ._base import Trie as ABCTrie
 
diff --git a/src/html5lib/trie/py.py b/src/html5lib/trie/py.py
index c2ba3da757..e0bb516389 100644
--- a/src/html5lib/trie/py.py
+++ b/src/html5lib/trie/py.py
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 from __future__ import absolute_import, division, unicode_literals
-from six import text_type
+try:
+    text_type = unicode
+except NameError:
+    text_type = str
 
 from bisect import bisect_left
 
diff --git a/src/six.py b/src/six.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 85898ec712..0000000000
--- a/src/six.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,577 +0,0 @@
-"""Utilities for writing code that runs on Python 2 and 3"""
-
-# Copyright (c) 2010-2013 Benjamin Peterson
-#
-# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
-# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
-# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
-# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
-# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
-# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-#
-# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
-# copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-#
-# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
-# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
-# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
-# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
-# SOFTWARE.
-
-import operator
-import sys
-import types
-
-__author__ = "Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>"
-__version__ = "1.4.1"
-
-
-# Useful for very coarse version differentiation.
-PY2 = sys.version_info[0] == 2
-PY3 = sys.version_info[0] == 3
-
-if PY3:
-    string_types = str,
-    integer_types = int,
-    class_types = type,
-    text_type = str
-    binary_type = bytes
-
-    MAXSIZE = sys.maxsize
-else:
-    string_types = basestring,
-    integer_types = (int, long)
-    class_types = (type, types.ClassType)
-    text_type = unicode
-    binary_type = str
-
-    if sys.platform.startswith("java"):
-        # Jython always uses 32 bits.
-        MAXSIZE = int((1 << 31) - 1)
-    else:
-        # It's possible to have sizeof(long) != sizeof(Py_ssize_t).
-        class X(object):
-            def __len__(self):
-                return 1 << 31
-        try:
-            len(X())
-        except OverflowError:
-            # 32-bit
-            MAXSIZE = int((1 << 31) - 1)
-        else:
-            # 64-bit
-            MAXSIZE = int((1 << 63) - 1)
-        del X
-
-
-def _add_doc(func, doc):
-    """Add documentation to a function."""
-    func.__doc__ = doc
-
-
-def _import_module(name):
-    """Import module, returning the module after the last dot."""
-    __import__(name)
-    return sys.modules[name]
-
-
-class _LazyDescr(object):
-
-    def __init__(self, name):
-        self.name = name
-
-    def __get__(self, obj, tp):
-        result = self._resolve()
-        setattr(obj, self.name, result)
-        # This is a bit ugly, but it avoids running this again.
-        delattr(tp, self.name)
-        return result
-
-
-class MovedModule(_LazyDescr):
-
-    def __init__(self, name, old, new=None):
-        super(MovedModule, self).__init__(name)
-        if PY3:
-            if new is None:
-                new = name
-            self.mod = new
-        else:
-            self.mod = old
-
-    def _resolve(self):
-        return _import_module(self.mod)
-
-
-class MovedAttribute(_LazyDescr):
-
-    def __init__(self, name, old_mod, new_mod, old_attr=None, new_attr=None):
-        super(MovedAttribute, self).__init__(name)
-        if PY3:
-            if new_mod is None:
-                new_mod = name
-            self.mod = new_mod
-            if new_attr is None:
-                if old_attr is None:
-                    new_attr = name
-                else:
-                    new_attr = old_attr
-            self.attr = new_attr
-        else:
-            self.mod = old_mod
-            if old_attr is None:
-                old_attr = name
-            self.attr = old_attr
-
-    def _resolve(self):
-        module = _import_module(self.mod)
-        return getattr(module, self.attr)
-
-
-
-class _MovedItems(types.ModuleType):
-    """Lazy loading of moved objects"""
-
-
-_moved_attributes = [
-    MovedAttribute("cStringIO", "cStringIO", "io", "StringIO"),
-    MovedAttribute("filter", "itertools", "builtins", "ifilter", "filter"),
-    MovedAttribute("filterfalse", "itertools", "itertools", "ifilterfalse", "filterfalse"),
-    MovedAttribute("input", "__builtin__", "builtins", "raw_input", "input"),
-    MovedAttribute("map", "itertools", "builtins", "imap", "map"),
-    MovedAttribute("range", "__builtin__", "builtins", "xrange", "range"),
-    MovedAttribute("reload_module", "__builtin__", "imp", "reload"),
-    MovedAttribute("reduce", "__builtin__", "functools"),
-    MovedAttribute("StringIO", "StringIO", "io"),
-    MovedAttribute("UserString", "UserString", "collections"),
-    MovedAttribute("xrange", "__builtin__", "builtins", "xrange", "range"),
-    MovedAttribute("zip", "itertools", "builtins", "izip", "zip"),
-    MovedAttribute("zip_longest", "itertools", "itertools", "izip_longest", "zip_longest"),
-
-    MovedModule("builtins", "__builtin__"),
-    MovedModule("configparser", "ConfigParser"),
-    MovedModule("copyreg", "copy_reg"),
-    MovedModule("http_cookiejar", "cookielib", "http.cookiejar"),
-    MovedModule("http_cookies", "Cookie", "http.cookies"),
-    MovedModule("html_entities", "htmlentitydefs", "html.entities"),
-    MovedModule("html_parser", "HTMLParser", "html.parser"),
-    MovedModule("http_client", "httplib", "http.client"),
-    MovedModule("email_mime_multipart", "email.MIMEMultipart", "email.mime.multipart"),
-    MovedModule("email_mime_text", "email.MIMEText", "email.mime.text"),
-    MovedModule("email_mime_base", "email.MIMEBase", "email.mime.base"),
-    MovedModule("BaseHTTPServer", "BaseHTTPServer", "http.server"),
-    MovedModule("CGIHTTPServer", "CGIHTTPServer", "http.server"),
-    MovedModule("SimpleHTTPServer", "SimpleHTTPServer", "http.server"),
-    MovedModule("cPickle", "cPickle", "pickle"),
-    MovedModule("queue", "Queue"),
-    MovedModule("reprlib", "repr"),
-    MovedModule("socketserver", "SocketServer"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter", "Tkinter"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter_dialog", "Dialog", "tkinter.dialog"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter_filedialog", "FileDialog", "tkinter.filedialog"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter_scrolledtext", "ScrolledText", "tkinter.scrolledtext"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter_simpledialog", "SimpleDialog", "tkinter.simpledialog"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter_tix", "Tix", "tkinter.tix"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter_constants", "Tkconstants", "tkinter.constants"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter_dnd", "Tkdnd", "tkinter.dnd"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter_colorchooser", "tkColorChooser",
-                "tkinter.colorchooser"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter_commondialog", "tkCommonDialog",
-                "tkinter.commondialog"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter_tkfiledialog", "tkFileDialog", "tkinter.filedialog"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter_font", "tkFont", "tkinter.font"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter_messagebox", "tkMessageBox", "tkinter.messagebox"),
-    MovedModule("tkinter_tksimpledialog", "tkSimpleDialog",
-                "tkinter.simpledialog"),
-    MovedModule("urllib_parse", __name__ + ".moves.urllib_parse", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedModule("urllib_error", __name__ + ".moves.urllib_error", "urllib.error"),
-    MovedModule("urllib", __name__ + ".moves.urllib", __name__ + ".moves.urllib"),
-    MovedModule("urllib_robotparser", "robotparser", "urllib.robotparser"),
-    MovedModule("winreg", "_winreg"),
-]
-for attr in _moved_attributes:
-    setattr(_MovedItems, attr.name, attr)
-del attr
-
-moves = sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves"] = _MovedItems(__name__ + ".moves")
-
-
-
-class Module_six_moves_urllib_parse(types.ModuleType):
-    """Lazy loading of moved objects in six.moves.urllib_parse"""
-
-
-_urllib_parse_moved_attributes = [
-    MovedAttribute("ParseResult", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedAttribute("parse_qs", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedAttribute("parse_qsl", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedAttribute("urldefrag", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedAttribute("urljoin", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedAttribute("urlparse", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedAttribute("urlsplit", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedAttribute("urlunparse", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedAttribute("urlunsplit", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedAttribute("quote", "urllib", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedAttribute("quote_plus", "urllib", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedAttribute("unquote", "urllib", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedAttribute("unquote_plus", "urllib", "urllib.parse"),
-    MovedAttribute("urlencode", "urllib", "urllib.parse"),
-]
-for attr in _urllib_parse_moved_attributes:
-    setattr(Module_six_moves_urllib_parse, attr.name, attr)
-del attr
-
-sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib_parse"] = Module_six_moves_urllib_parse(__name__ + ".moves.urllib_parse")
-sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib.parse"] = Module_six_moves_urllib_parse(__name__ + ".moves.urllib.parse")
-
-
-class Module_six_moves_urllib_error(types.ModuleType):
-    """Lazy loading of moved objects in six.moves.urllib_error"""
-
-
-_urllib_error_moved_attributes = [
-    MovedAttribute("URLError", "urllib2", "urllib.error"),
-    MovedAttribute("HTTPError", "urllib2", "urllib.error"),
-    MovedAttribute("ContentTooShortError", "urllib", "urllib.error"),
-]
-for attr in _urllib_error_moved_attributes:
-    setattr(Module_six_moves_urllib_error, attr.name, attr)
-del attr
-
-sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib_error"] = Module_six_moves_urllib_error(__name__ + ".moves.urllib_error")
-sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib.error"] = Module_six_moves_urllib_error(__name__ + ".moves.urllib.error")
-
-
-class Module_six_moves_urllib_request(types.ModuleType):
-    """Lazy loading of moved objects in six.moves.urllib_request"""
-
-
-_urllib_request_moved_attributes = [
-    MovedAttribute("urlopen", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("install_opener", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("build_opener", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("pathname2url", "urllib", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("url2pathname", "urllib", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("getproxies", "urllib", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("Request", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("OpenerDirector", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("HTTPDefaultErrorHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("HTTPRedirectHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("HTTPCookieProcessor", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("ProxyHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("BaseHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("HTTPPasswordMgr", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("AbstractBasicAuthHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("HTTPBasicAuthHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("ProxyBasicAuthHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("AbstractDigestAuthHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("HTTPDigestAuthHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("ProxyDigestAuthHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("HTTPHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("HTTPSHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("FileHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("FTPHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("CacheFTPHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("UnknownHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("HTTPErrorProcessor", "urllib2", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("urlretrieve", "urllib", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("urlcleanup", "urllib", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("URLopener", "urllib", "urllib.request"),
-    MovedAttribute("FancyURLopener", "urllib", "urllib.request"),
-]
-for attr in _urllib_request_moved_attributes:
-    setattr(Module_six_moves_urllib_request, attr.name, attr)
-del attr
-
-sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib_request"] = Module_six_moves_urllib_request(__name__ + ".moves.urllib_request")
-sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib.request"] = Module_six_moves_urllib_request(__name__ + ".moves.urllib.request")
-
-
-class Module_six_moves_urllib_response(types.ModuleType):
-    """Lazy loading of moved objects in six.moves.urllib_response"""
-
-
-_urllib_response_moved_attributes = [
-    MovedAttribute("addbase", "urllib", "urllib.response"),
-    MovedAttribute("addclosehook", "urllib", "urllib.response"),
-    MovedAttribute("addinfo", "urllib", "urllib.response"),
-    MovedAttribute("addinfourl", "urllib", "urllib.response"),
-]
-for attr in _urllib_response_moved_attributes:
-    setattr(Module_six_moves_urllib_response, attr.name, attr)
-del attr
-
-sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib_response"] = Module_six_moves_urllib_response(__name__ + ".moves.urllib_response")
-sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib.response"] = Module_six_moves_urllib_response(__name__ + ".moves.urllib.response")
-
-
-class Module_six_moves_urllib_robotparser(types.ModuleType):
-    """Lazy loading of moved objects in six.moves.urllib_robotparser"""
-
-
-_urllib_robotparser_moved_attributes = [
-    MovedAttribute("RobotFileParser", "robotparser", "urllib.robotparser"),
-]
-for attr in _urllib_robotparser_moved_attributes:
-    setattr(Module_six_moves_urllib_robotparser, attr.name, attr)
-del attr
-
-sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib_robotparser"] = Module_six_moves_urllib_robotparser(__name__ + ".moves.urllib_robotparser")
-sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib.robotparser"] = Module_six_moves_urllib_robotparser(__name__ + ".moves.urllib.robotparser")
-
-
-class Module_six_moves_urllib(types.ModuleType):
-    """Create a six.moves.urllib namespace that resembles the Python 3 namespace"""
-    parse = sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib_parse"]
-    error = sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib_error"]
-    request = sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib_request"]
-    response = sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib_response"]
-    robotparser = sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib_robotparser"]
-
-
-sys.modules[__name__ + ".moves.urllib"] = Module_six_moves_urllib(__name__ + ".moves.urllib")
-
-
-def add_move(move):
-    """Add an item to six.moves."""
-    setattr(_MovedItems, move.name, move)
-
-
-def remove_move(name):
-    """Remove item from six.moves."""
-    try:
-        delattr(_MovedItems, name)
-    except AttributeError:
-        try:
-            del moves.__dict__[name]
-        except KeyError:
-            raise AttributeError("no such move, %r" % (name,))
-
-
-if PY3:
-    _meth_func = "__func__"
-    _meth_self = "__self__"
-
-    _func_closure = "__closure__"
-    _func_code = "__code__"
-    _func_defaults = "__defaults__"
-    _func_globals = "__globals__"
-
-    _iterkeys = "keys"
-    _itervalues = "values"
-    _iteritems = "items"
-    _iterlists = "lists"
-else:
-    _meth_func = "im_func"
-    _meth_self = "im_self"
-
-    _func_closure = "func_closure"
-    _func_code = "func_code"
-    _func_defaults = "func_defaults"
-    _func_globals = "func_globals"
-
-    _iterkeys = "iterkeys"
-    _itervalues = "itervalues"
-    _iteritems = "iteritems"
-    _iterlists = "iterlists"
-
-
-try:
-    advance_iterator = next
-except NameError:
-    def advance_iterator(it):
-        return it.next()
-next = advance_iterator
-
-
-try:
-    callable = callable
-except NameError:
-    def callable(obj):
-        return any("__call__" in klass.__dict__ for klass in type(obj).__mro__)
-
-
-if PY3:
-    def get_unbound_function(unbound):
-        return unbound
-
-    create_bound_method = types.MethodType
-
-    Iterator = object
-else:
-    def get_unbound_function(unbound):
-        return unbound.im_func
-
-    def create_bound_method(func, obj):
-        return types.MethodType(func, obj, obj.__class__)
-
-    class Iterator(object):
-
-        def next(self):
-            return type(self).__next__(self)
-
-    callable = callable
-_add_doc(get_unbound_function,
-         """Get the function out of a possibly unbound function""")
-
-
-get_method_function = operator.attrgetter(_meth_func)
-get_method_self = operator.attrgetter(_meth_self)
-get_function_closure = operator.attrgetter(_func_closure)
-get_function_code = operator.attrgetter(_func_code)
-get_function_defaults = operator.attrgetter(_func_defaults)
-get_function_globals = operator.attrgetter(_func_globals)
-
-
-def iterkeys(d, **kw):
-    """Return an iterator over the keys of a dictionary."""
-    return iter(getattr(d, _iterkeys)(**kw))
-
-def itervalues(d, **kw):
-    """Return an iterator over the values of a dictionary."""
-    return iter(getattr(d, _itervalues)(**kw))
-
-def iteritems(d, **kw):
-    """Return an iterator over the (key, value) pairs of a dictionary."""
-    return iter(getattr(d, _iteritems)(**kw))
-
-def iterlists(d, **kw):
-    """Return an iterator over the (key, [values]) pairs of a dictionary."""
-    return iter(getattr(d, _iterlists)(**kw))
-
-
-if PY3:
-    def b(s):
-        return s.encode("latin-1")
-    def u(s):
-        return s
-    unichr = chr
-    if sys.version_info[1] <= 1:
-        def int2byte(i):
-            return bytes((i,))
-    else:
-        # This is about 2x faster than the implementation above on 3.2+
-        int2byte = operator.methodcaller("to_bytes", 1, "big")
-    byte2int = operator.itemgetter(0)
-    indexbytes = operator.getitem
-    iterbytes = iter
-    import io
-    StringIO = io.StringIO
-    BytesIO = io.BytesIO
-else:
-    def b(s):
-        return s
-    def u(s):
-        return unicode(s, "unicode_escape")
-    unichr = unichr
-    int2byte = chr
-    def byte2int(bs):
-        return ord(bs[0])
-    def indexbytes(buf, i):
-        return ord(buf[i])
-    def iterbytes(buf):
-        return (ord(byte) for byte in buf)
-    import StringIO
-    StringIO = BytesIO = StringIO.StringIO
-_add_doc(b, """Byte literal""")
-_add_doc(u, """Text literal""")
-
-
-if PY3:
-    import builtins
-    exec_ = getattr(builtins, "exec")
-
-
-    def reraise(tp, value, tb=None):
-        if value.__traceback__ is not tb:
-            raise value.with_traceback(tb)
-        raise value
-
-
-    print_ = getattr(builtins, "print")
-    del builtins
-
-else:
-    def exec_(_code_, _globs_=None, _locs_=None):
-        """Execute code in a namespace."""
-        if _globs_ is None:
-            frame = sys._getframe(1)
-            _globs_ = frame.f_globals
-            if _locs_ is None:
-                _locs_ = frame.f_locals
-            del frame
-        elif _locs_ is None:
-            _locs_ = _globs_
-        exec("""exec _code_ in _globs_, _locs_""")
-
-
-    exec_("""def reraise(tp, value, tb=None):
-    raise tp, value, tb
-""")
-
-
-    def print_(*args, **kwargs):
-        """The new-style print function."""
-        fp = kwargs.pop("file", sys.stdout)
-        if fp is None:
-            return
-        def write(data):
-            if not isinstance(data, basestring):
-                data = str(data)
-            fp.write(data)
-        want_unicode = False
-        sep = kwargs.pop("sep", None)
-        if sep is not None:
-            if isinstance(sep, unicode):
-                want_unicode = True
-            elif not isinstance(sep, str):
-                raise TypeError("sep must be None or a string")
-        end = kwargs.pop("end", None)
-        if end is not None:
-            if isinstance(end, unicode):
-                want_unicode = True
-            elif not isinstance(end, str):
-                raise TypeError("end must be None or a string")
-        if kwargs:
-            raise TypeError("invalid keyword arguments to print()")
-        if not want_unicode:
-            for arg in args:
-                if isinstance(arg, unicode):
-                    want_unicode = True
-                    break
-        if want_unicode:
-            newline = unicode("\n")
-            space = unicode(" ")
-        else:
-            newline = "\n"
-            space = " "
-        if sep is None:
-            sep = space
-        if end is None:
-            end = newline
-        for i, arg in enumerate(args):
-            if i:
-                write(sep)
-            write(arg)
-        write(end)
-
-_add_doc(reraise, """Reraise an exception.""")
-
-
-def with_metaclass(meta, *bases):
-    """Create a base class with a metaclass."""
-    return meta("NewBase", bases, {})
-
-def add_metaclass(metaclass):
-    """Class decorator for creating a class with a metaclass."""
-    def wrapper(cls):
-        orig_vars = cls.__dict__.copy()
-        orig_vars.pop('__dict__', None)
-        orig_vars.pop('__weakref__', None)
-        for slots_var in orig_vars.get('__slots__', ()):
-            orig_vars.pop(slots_var)
-        return metaclass(cls.__name__, cls.__bases__, orig_vars)
-    return wrapper