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https://github.com/kovidgoyal/calibre.git
synced 2025-07-09 03:04:10 -04:00
EPUB Output: Change the splitting logic. Now calibre will first split on *all* page breaks and then split any remaining large chunks. This *may* have caused regressions, so be careful.
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ __docformat__ = 'restructuredtext en'
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Split the flows in an epub file to conform to size limitations.
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'''
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import os, math, logging, functools, collections, re, copy
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import os, math, logging, functools, collections, re, copy, sys
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from lxml.etree import XPath as _XPath
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from lxml import etree, html
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@ -34,30 +34,62 @@ class SplitError(ValueError):
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class Splitter(LoggingInterface):
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def __init__(self, path, opts, stylesheet_map, always_remove=False):
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def __init__(self, path, opts, stylesheet_map, opf):
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LoggingInterface.__init__(self, logging.getLogger('htmlsplit'))
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self.setup_cli_handler(opts.verbose)
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self.path = path
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self.always_remove = always_remove
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self.always_remove = not opts.preserve_tag_structure or \
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os.stat(content(path)).st_size > 5*opts.profile.flow_size
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self.base = (os.path.splitext(path)[0].replace('%', '%%') + '_split_%d.html')
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self.opts = opts
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self.orig_size = os.stat(content(path)).st_size
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self.log_info('\tSplitting %s (%d KB)', path, self.orig_size/1024.)
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root = html.fromstring(open(content(path)).read())
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self.page_breaks = []
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self.find_page_breaks(stylesheet_map[self.path], root)
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self.trees = []
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self.page_breaks, self.trees = [], []
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self.split_size = 0
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self.split(root.getroottree())
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self.commit()
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self.log_info('\t\tSplit into %d parts.', len(self.trees))
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if self.opts.verbose:
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for f in self.files:
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self.log_info('\t\t\t%s - %d KB', f, os.stat(content(f)).st_size/1024.)
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# Split on page breaks
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self.log_info('\tSplitting on page breaks...')
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if self.path in stylesheet_map:
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self.find_page_breaks(stylesheet_map[self.path], root)
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self.split_on_page_breaks(root.getroottree())
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trees = list(self.trees)
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# Split any remaining over-sized trees
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if self.opts.profile.flow_size < sys.maxint:
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lt_found = False
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self.log_info('\tLooking for large trees...')
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for i, tree in enumerate(list(trees)):
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self.trees = []
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size = len(tostring(tree.getroot()))
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if size > self.opts.profile.flow_size:
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lt_found = True
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try:
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self.split_to_size(tree)
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except (SplitError, RuntimeError): # Splitting fails
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if not self.always_remove:
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self.always_remove = True
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self.split_to_size(tree)
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else:
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raise
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trees[i:i+1] = list(self.trees)
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if not lt_found:
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self.log_info('\tNo large trees found')
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self.trees = trees
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self.was_split = len(self.trees) > 1
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if self.was_split:
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self.commit()
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self.log_info('\t\tSplit into %d parts.', len(self.trees))
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if self.opts.verbose:
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for f in self.files:
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self.log_info('\t\t\t%s - %d KB', f, os.stat(content(f)).st_size/1024.)
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self.fix_opf(opf)
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self.trees = None
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def split_text(self, text, root, size):
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self.log_debug('\t\t\tSplitting text of length: %d'%len(text))
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rest = text.replace('\r', '')
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@ -76,12 +108,7 @@ class Splitter(LoggingInterface):
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return ans
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def split(self, tree):
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'''
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Split ``tree`` into a *before* and *after* tree, preserving tag structure,
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but not duplicating any text. All tags that have had their text and tail
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removed have the attribute ``calibre_split`` set to 1.
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'''
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def split_to_size(self, tree):
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self.log_debug('\t\tSplitting...')
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root = tree.getroot()
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# Split large <pre> tags
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@ -108,10 +135,48 @@ class Splitter(LoggingInterface):
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if not self.always_remove:
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self.log_warn(_('\t\tToo much markup. Re-splitting without structure preservation. This may cause incorrect rendering.'))
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raise SplitError(self.path, root)
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tree2 = copy.deepcopy(tree)
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root2 = tree2.getroot()
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body, body2 = root.body, root2.body
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path = tree.getpath(split_point)
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for t in self.do_split(tree, split_point, before):
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r = t.getroot()
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size = len(tostring(r))
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if size <= self.opts.profile.flow_size:
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self.trees.append(t)
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#print tostring(t.getroot(), pretty_print=True)
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self.log_debug('\t\t\tCommitted sub-tree #%d (%d KB)', len(self.trees), size/1024.)
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self.split_size += size
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else:
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self.split_to_size(t)
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def is_page_empty(self, root):
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body = root.find('body')
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if body is None:
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return False
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txt = re.sub(r'\s+', '', html.tostring(body, method='text', encoding=unicode))
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if len(txt) > 4:
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#if len(txt) < 100:
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# print 1111111, html.tostring(body, method='html', encoding=unicode)
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return False
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for img in root.xpath('//img'):
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if img.get('style', '') != 'display:none':
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return False
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return True
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def do_split(self, tree, split_point, before):
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'''
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Split ``tree`` into a *before* and *after* tree at ``split_point``,
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preserving tag structure, but not duplicating any text.
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All tags that have had their text and tail
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removed have the attribute ``calibre_split`` set to 1.
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:param before: If True tree is split before split_point, otherwise after split_point
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:return: before_tree, after_tree
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'''
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path = tree.getpath(split_point)
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tree, tree2 = copy.deepcopy(tree), copy.deepcopy(tree)
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root = tree.getroot()
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root2 = tree2.getroot()
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body, body2 = root.body, root2.body
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split_point = root.xpath(path)[0]
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split_point2 = root2.xpath(path)[0]
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def nix_element(elem, top=True):
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@ -129,7 +194,7 @@ class Splitter(LoggingInterface):
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elem.tail = u''
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elem.set(SPLIT_ATTR, '1')
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if elem.tag.lower() in ['ul', 'ol', 'dl', 'table', 'hr', 'img']:
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elem.set('style', 'display:none;')
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elem.set('style', 'display:none')
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def fix_split_point(sp):
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sp.set('style', sp.get('style', '')+'page-break-before:avoid;page-break-after:avoid')
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@ -163,20 +228,35 @@ class Splitter(LoggingInterface):
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if not hit_split_point:
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nix_element(elem, top=False)
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for t, r in [(tree, root), (tree2, root2)]:
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size = len(tostring(r))
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if size <= self.opts.profile.flow_size:
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self.trees.append(t)
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#print tostring(t.getroot(), pretty_print=True)
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self.log_debug('\t\t\tCommitted sub-tree #%d (%d KB)', len(self.trees), size/1024.)
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self.split_size += size
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else:
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self.split(t)
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return tree, tree2
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def split_on_page_breaks(self, orig_tree):
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ordered_ids = []
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for elem in orig_tree.xpath('//*[@id]'):
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id = elem.get('id')
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if id in self.page_break_ids:
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ordered_ids.append(self.page_breaks[self.page_break_ids.index(id)])
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self.trees = []
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tree = orig_tree
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for pattern, before in ordered_ids:
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self.log_info('\t\tSplitting on page-break')
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elem = pattern(tree)
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if elem:
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before, after = self.do_split(tree, elem[0], before)
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self.trees.append(before)
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tree = after
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self.trees.append(tree)
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self.trees = [t for t in self.trees if not self.is_page_empty(t.getroot())]
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def find_page_breaks(self, stylesheets, root):
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'''
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Find all elements that have either page-break-before or page-break-after set.
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Populates `self.page_breaks` with id based XPath selectors (for elements that don't
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have ids, an id is created).
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'''
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page_break_selectors = set([])
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for rule in rules(stylesheets):
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@ -204,16 +284,18 @@ class Splitter(LoggingInterface):
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page_breaks = list(page_breaks)
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page_breaks.sort(cmp=lambda x,y : cmp(x.pb_order, y.pb_order))
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self.page_break_ids = []
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for i, x in enumerate(page_breaks):
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x.set('id', x.get('id', 'calibre_pb_%d'%i))
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self.page_breaks.append((XPath('//*[@id="%s"]'%x.get('id')), x.pb_before))
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id = x.get('id')
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self.page_breaks.append((XPath('//*[@id="%s"]'%id), x.pb_before))
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self.page_break_ids.append(id)
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def find_split_point(self, root):
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'''
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Find the tag at which to split the tree rooted at `root`.
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Search order is:
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* page breaks
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* Heading tags
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* <div> tags
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* <p> tags
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@ -229,19 +311,6 @@ class Splitter(LoggingInterface):
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elems[i].set(SPLIT_POINT_ATTR, '1')
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return elems[i]
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page_breaks = []
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for x in self.page_breaks:
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pb = x[0](root)
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if pb:
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page_breaks.append(pb[0])
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elem = pick_elem(page_breaks)
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if elem is not None:
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i = page_breaks.index(elem)
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return elem, self.page_breaks[i][1]
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for path in (
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'//*[re:match(name(), "h[1-6]", "i")]',
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'/html/body/div',
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@ -354,7 +423,8 @@ def fix_ncx(path, changes):
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anchor_maps = [f.anchor_map for f in changes]
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tree = etree.parse(path)
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changed = False
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for content in tree.getroot().xpath('//x:content[@src]', namespaces={'x':"http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"}):
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for content in tree.getroot().xpath('//x:content[@src]',
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namespaces={'x':"http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/"}):
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href = content.get('src')
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if not href.startswith('#'):
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href = href.split('#')
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@ -368,38 +438,36 @@ def fix_ncx(path, changes):
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if changed:
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open(path, 'wb').write(etree.tostring(tree.getroot(), encoding='UTF-8', xml_declaration=True))
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def find_html_files(opf):
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'''
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Find all HTML files referenced by `opf`.
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'''
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html_files = []
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for item in opf.itermanifest():
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if 'html' in item.get('media-type', '').lower():
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f = item.get('href').split('/')[-1]
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f2 = f.replace('&', '%26')
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if not os.path.exists(content(f)) and os.path.exists(content(f2)):
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f = f2
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item.set('href', item.get('href').replace('&', '%26'))
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if os.path.exists(content(f)):
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html_files.append(f)
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return html_files
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def split(pathtoopf, opts, stylesheet_map):
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pathtoopf = os.path.abspath(pathtoopf)
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opf = OPF(open(pathtoopf, 'rb'), os.path.dirname(pathtoopf))
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with CurrentDir(os.path.dirname(pathtoopf)):
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opf = OPF(open(pathtoopf, 'rb'), os.path.dirname(pathtoopf))
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html_files = []
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for item in opf.itermanifest():
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if 'html' in item.get('media-type', '').lower():
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f = item.get('href').split('/')[-1]
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f2 = f.replace('&', '%26')
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if not os.path.exists(content(f)) and os.path.exists(content(f2)):
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f = f2
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item.set('href', item.get('href').replace('&', '%26'))
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html_files.append(f)
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changes = []
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always_remove = not opts.preserve_tag_structure
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for f in html_files:
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if os.stat(content(f)).st_size > opts.profile.flow_size:
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try:
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changes.append(Splitter(f, opts, stylesheet_map,
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always_remove=(always_remove or \
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os.stat(content(f)).st_size > 5*opts.profile.flow_size)))
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except (SplitError, RuntimeError):
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if not always_remove:
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changes.append(Splitter(f, opts, stylesheet_map, always_remove=True))
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else:
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raise
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changes[-1].fix_opf(opf)
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html_files = find_html_files(opf)
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changes = [Splitter(f, opts, stylesheet_map, opf) for f in html_files]
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changes = [c for c in changes if c.was_split]
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open(pathtoopf, 'wb').write(opf.render())
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fix_content_links(html_files, changes, opts)
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for item in opf.itermanifest():
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if item.get('media-type', '') == 'application/x-dtbncx+xml':
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fix_ncx(item.get('href'), changes)
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break
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open(pathtoopf, 'wb').write(opf.render())
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