calibre/recipes/nytimes_sub.recipe
Kovid Goyal 5c1f96269d
Fix NYTimes
Avoid double cleaning of JSON
2025-09-15 17:05:38 +05:30

341 lines
12 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
# vim:fileencoding=utf-8
# License: GPLv3 Copyright: 2018, Kovid Goyal <kovid at kovidgoyal.net>
import datetime
import json
import re
from pprint import pprint
from calibre import strftime
from calibre.ebooks.BeautifulSoup import BeautifulSoup, Tag
from calibre.utils.date import strptime
from calibre.web.feeds.news import BasicNewsRecipe
is_web_edition = False
use_wayback_machine = False
# This is an Apollo persisted query hash which you can get
# from looking at the XHR requests made by: https://www.nytimes.com/section/todayspaper
# or by https://www.nytimes.com/section/world
persistedQuery = '1f99120a11e94dd62a9474f68ee1255537ee3cf7eac20a0377819edb2fa1fef7'
# The sections to download when downloading the web edition, comment out
# the section you are not interested in
web_sections = [
'world',
'us',
'politics',
'nyregion',
'business',
'technology',
'sports',
'science',
'health',
'opinion',
'arts',
'books',
'movies',
'arts/music',
'arts/television',
'style',
'food',
'fashion',
'travel',
'education',
'multimedia',
'obituaries',
'magazine',
]
# web_sections = [ 'business' ]
url_date_pat = re.compile(r'/(2\d\d\d)/(\d\d)/(\d\d)/')
def date_from_url(url):
m = url_date_pat.search(url)
if m is not None:
return datetime.date(*map(int, m.groups()))
def format_date(d):
try:
return strftime(' [%a, %d %b %Y]', d)
except Exception:
return strftime(' [%Y/%m/%d]', d)
def classes(classes):
q = frozenset(classes.split(' '))
return dict(attrs={
'class': lambda x: x and frozenset(x.split()).intersection(q)})
def new_tag(soup, name, attrs=()):
impl = getattr(soup, 'new_tag', None)
if impl is not None:
return impl(name, attrs=dict(attrs))
return Tag(soup, name, attrs=attrs or None)
def absolutize_href(href):
if not href.startswith('http'):
href = 'https://www.nytimes.com/' + href.lstrip('/')
return href
class NewYorkTimes(BasicNewsRecipe):
if is_web_edition:
title = 'The New York Times (Web)'
description = (
'New York Times (Web). You can edit the recipe to remove sections you are not interested in. '
'Use advanced menu to make changes to fetch Todays Paper'
)
else:
title = 'The New York Times'
description = (
'New York Times. Todays Paper '
'Use advanced menu to make changes to fetch Web Edition'
)
encoding = 'utf-8'
__author__ = 'Kovid Goyal'
language = 'en_US'
ignore_duplicate_articles = {'title', 'url'}
no_stylesheets = True
oldest_web_edition_article = 7 # days
extra_css = '''
.byl, .time { font-size:small; color:#202020; }
.cap { font-size:small; text-align:center; }
.cred { font-style:italic; font-size:small; }
em, blockquote { color: #202020; }
.sc { font-variant: small-caps; }
.lbl { font-size:small; color:#404040; }
img { display:block; margin:0 auto; }
'''
@property
def nyt_parser(self):
ans = getattr(self, '_nyt_parser', None)
if ans is None:
from calibre.live import load_module
self._nyt_parser = ans = load_module('calibre.web.site_parsers.nytimes')
return ans
def get_nyt_page(self, url, skip_wayback=False):
if use_wayback_machine and not skip_wayback:
from calibre import browser
return self.nyt_parser.download_url(url, browser())
return self.index_to_soup(url, raw=True)
def preprocess_raw_html(self, raw_html, url):
return self.nyt_parser.extract_html(self.index_to_soup(raw_html), url)
articles_are_obfuscated = use_wayback_machine
if use_wayback_machine:
def get_obfuscated_article(self, url):
from calibre.ptempfile import PersistentTemporaryFile
with PersistentTemporaryFile() as tf:
tf.write(self.get_nyt_page(url))
return tf.name
recipe_specific_options = {
'web': {
'short': 'Type in yes, if you want ' + ('Todays Paper' if is_web_edition else 'Web Edition'),
'default': 'Web Edition' if is_web_edition else 'Todays Paper',
},
'days': {
'short': 'Oldest article to download from this news source. In days ',
'long': 'For example, 1, gives you articles from the past 24 hours\n(Works only for Web_Edition)',
'default': str(oldest_web_edition_article)
},
'date': {
'short': 'The date of the edition to download (YYYY/MM/DD format)\nUsed to fetch past editions of NYT newspaper',
'long': 'For example, 2024/07/16'
},
'res': {
'short': (
'For hi-res images, select a resolution from the following\noptions: '
'popup, jumbo, mobileMasterAt3x, superJumbo'
),
'long': (
'This is useful for non e-ink devices, and for a lower file size\nthan '
'the default, use mediumThreeByTwo440, mediumThreeByTwo225, articleInline.'
),
},
'comp': {
'short': 'Compress News Images?',
'long': 'enter yes',
'default': 'no'
}
}
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
BasicNewsRecipe.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
c = self.recipe_specific_options.get('comp')
d = self.recipe_specific_options.get('days')
w = self.recipe_specific_options.get('web')
self.is_web_edition = is_web_edition
if w and isinstance(w, str):
if w == 'yes':
self.is_web_edition = not is_web_edition
if d and isinstance(d, str):
self.oldest_web_edition_article = float(d)
if c and isinstance(c, str):
if c.lower() == 'yes':
self.compress_news_images = True
def todays_paper_url(self):
pdate = self.recipe_specific_options.get('date')
if pdate and isinstance(pdate, str):
return 'https://www.nytimes.com/issue/todayspaper/{}/todays-new-york-times'.format(pdate)
return 'https://www.nytimes.com/section/todayspaper'
def parse_todays_page(self):
url = self.todays_paper_url()
soup = self.index_to_soup(url)
return parse_todays_page(soup)
def parse_web_sections(self):
feeds = []
for slug in web_sections:
url = 'https://www.nytimes.com/section/' + slug
self.log('Download section index:', url)
soup = self.index_to_soup(url)
# with open('/t/raw.html', 'w') as f:
# f.write(str(soup))
section_title, articles = parse_web_section(soup)
self.log('Section:', section_title)
if articles:
feeds.append((section_title, articles))
for a in articles:
self.log('\t', a['title'], a['url'])
else:
self.log(' No articles found in section:', section_title)
if self.test and len(feeds) >= self.test[0]:
break
return feeds
def parse_index(self):
# return [('All articles', [
# {'title': 'XXXXX', 'url': 'https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/27/world/americas/coronavirus-migrants-venezuela.html'},
# ])]
date, feeds = self.parse_todays_page()
pdate = date.strftime('%Y/%m/%d')
self.cover_url = 'https://static01.nyt.com/images/{}/nytfrontpage/scan.jpg'.format(pdate)
self.timefmt = strftime(' [%d %b, %Y]', date)
if self.is_web_edition:
return self.parse_web_sections()
for s, articles in feeds:
self.log('Section:', s)
for a in articles:
self.log('\t', a['title'], a['url'])
return feeds
def get_browser(self, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs['user_agent'] = 'User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; archive.org_bot; Wayback Machine Live Record; +http://archive.org/details/archive.org_bot)'
br = BasicNewsRecipe.get_browser(self, *args, **kwargs)
return br
def preprocess_html(self, soup):
w = self.recipe_specific_options.get('res')
if w and isinstance(w, str):
res = '-' + w
for img in soup.findAll('img', attrs={'src':True}):
if '-article' in img['src']:
ext = img['src'].split('?')[0].split('.')[-1]
img['src'] = img['src'].rsplit('-article', 1)[0] + res + '.' + ext
for c in soup.findAll('div', attrs={'class':'cap'}):
for p in c.findAll(['p', 'div']):
p.name = 'span'
return soup
def get_article_url(self, article):
url = BasicNewsRecipe.get_article_url(self, article)
if not re.search(r'/video/|/athletic/|/card/', url):
return url
self.log('\tSkipping ', url)
def preloaded_data(soup):
from calibre.web.site_parsers.nytimes import clean_js_json
candidates = soup.find_all('script', string=lambda x: x and 'window.__preloadedData' in x)
script = candidates[0]
script = str(script)
raw = script[script.find('{') : script.rfind(';')].strip().rstrip(';') # }
raw = clean_js_json(raw)
# with open('/t/raw.json', 'w') as f:
# f.write(raw)
return json.JSONDecoder(strict=False).raw_decode(raw)[0]['initialState']
def asset_to_article(asset):
title = asset['headline']['default']
return {'title': title, 'url': asset['url'], 'description': asset['summary']}
def parse_web_section(soup):
data = preloaded_data(soup)
article_map = {}
for k, v in data.items():
if v['__typename'] == 'Article':
article_map[k] = asset_to_article(v)
articles = []
for k, v in data['ROOT_QUERY'].items():
if k.startswith('workOrLocation'):
c = data[v['__ref']]
section_title = c['name']
for k, v in c['collectionsPage'].items():
if k.startswith('stream'):
for k, v in v.items():
if k.startswith('edges'):
for q in v:
r = q['node']['__ref']
if r.startswith('Article:'):
articles.append(article_map[r])
if not articles:
for c in c['collectionsPage']['embeddedCollections']:
for e in c['stream']['edges']:
for k, v in e.items():
if k.startswith('node'):
articles.append(article_map[v['__ref']])
return section_title, articles
def parse_todays_page(soup):
m = soup.find('meta', attrs={'name':'nyt-collection:uri'})['content'].split('/')
pdate = strptime('{}/{}/{}'.format(*m[-4:-1]), '%Y/%m/%d', assume_utc=False, as_utc=False)
article_map = {}
data = preloaded_data(soup)
for k, v in data.items():
if v['__typename'] == 'Article':
article_map[k] = asset_to_article(v)
feeds = []
for k, v in data['ROOT_QUERY'].items():
if k.startswith('workOrLocation'):
for g in data[v['__ref']]['groupings']:
for c in g['containers']:
articles = []
for r in c['relations']:
ref = r['asset']['__ref']
if ref in article_map:
articles.append(article_map[ref])
if articles:
feeds.append((c['label'], articles))
return pdate, feeds
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
with open(sys.argv[-1]) as f:
html = f.read()
soup = BeautifulSoup(html)
if is_web_edition:
section_title, articles = parse_web_section(soup)
print(section_title)
pprint(articles)
else:
pdate, feeds = parse_todays_page(soup)
print(pdate)
pprint(feeds)