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	Add IPv4 fallback from IPv6 failure.
Co-authored-by: BaronGreenback <jimcartlidge@yahoo.co.uk>
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				@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ namespace Emby.Dlna.Eventing
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            try
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            {
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                using var response = await _httpClientFactory.CreateClient(NamedClient.Default)
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                using var response = await _httpClientFactory.CreateClient(NamedClient.DirectIp)
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                    .SendAsync(options, HttpCompletionOption.ResponseHeadersRead).ConfigureAwait(false);
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            }
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            catch (OperationCanceledException)
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										117
									
								
								Jellyfin.Networking/HappyEyeballs/HttpClientExtension.cs
									
									
									
									
									
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										117
									
								
								Jellyfin.Networking/HappyEyeballs/HttpClientExtension.cs
									
									
									
									
									
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							@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
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using System.Diagnostics.Metrics;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Net.Http;
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using System.Net.Sockets;
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using System.Threading;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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/*
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    Copyright (c) 2021 ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>.
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    Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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    of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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    in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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    to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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    copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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    furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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    The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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    all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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    IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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    AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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    LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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    OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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    THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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namespace Jellyfin.Networking.HappyEyeballs
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{
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    /// <summary>
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    /// Defines the <see cref="HttpClientExtension"/> class.
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    ///
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    /// Implementation taken from https://github.com/ppy/osu-framework/pull/4191 .
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    /// </summary>
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    public static class HttpClientExtension
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    {
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        private const int ConnectionEstablishTimeout = 2000;
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        /// <summary>
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        /// Gets a value indicating whether the initial IPv6 check has been performed (to determine whether v6 is available or not).
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        /// </summary>
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        private static bool _hasResolvedIPv6Availability;
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        /// <summary>
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        /// Gets or sets a value indicating whether IPv6 should be preferred. Value may change based on runtime failures.
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        /// </summary>
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        public static bool? UseIPv6 { get; set; } = null;
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        /// <summary>
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        /// Implements the httpclient callback method.
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        /// </summary>
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        /// <param name="context">The <see cref="SocketsHttpConnectionContext"/> instance.</param>
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        /// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> instance.</param>
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        /// <returns>The http steam.</returns>
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        public static async ValueTask<Stream> OnConnect(SocketsHttpConnectionContext context, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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        {
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            // Until .NET supports an implementation of Happy Eyeballs (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8305#section-2),
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            // let's make IPv4 fallback work in a simple way. This issue is being tracked at https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/issues/26177
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            // and expected to be fixed in .NET 6.
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            if (UseIPv6 == true)
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            {
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                try
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                {
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                    var localToken = cancellationToken;
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                    if (!_hasResolvedIPv6Availability)
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                    {
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                        // to make things move fast, use a very low timeout for the initial ipv6 attempt.
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                        using var quickFailCts = new CancellationTokenSource(ConnectionEstablishTimeout);
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                        using var linkedTokenSource = CancellationTokenSource.CreateLinkedTokenSource(cancellationToken, quickFailCts.Token);
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                        localToken = linkedTokenSource.Token;
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                    }
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                    return await AttemptConnection(AddressFamily.InterNetworkV6, context, localToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
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                }
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#pragma warning disable CA1031 // Do not catch general exception types
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                catch
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#pragma warning restore CA1031 // Do not catch general exception types
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                {
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                    // very naively fallback to ipv4 permanently for this execution based on the response of the first connection attempt.
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                    // Network manager will reset this value in the case of physical network changes / interruptions.
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                    UseIPv6 = false;
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                }
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                finally
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                {
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                    _hasResolvedIPv6Availability = true;
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                }
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            }
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            // fallback to IPv4.
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            return await AttemptConnection(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, context, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
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        }
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        private static async ValueTask<Stream> AttemptConnection(AddressFamily addressFamily, SocketsHttpConnectionContext context, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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        {
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            // The following socket constructor will create a dual-mode socket on systems where IPV6 is available.
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            var socket = new Socket(addressFamily, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp)
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            {
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                // Turn off Nagle's algorithm since it degrades performance in most HttpClient scenarios.
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                NoDelay = true
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            };
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            try
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            {
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                await socket.ConnectAsync(context.DnsEndPoint, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
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                // The stream should take the ownership of the underlying socket,
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                // closing it when it's disposed.
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                return new NetworkStream(socket, ownsSocket: true);
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            }
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            catch
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            {
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                socket.Dispose();
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                throw;
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            }
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        }
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    }
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}
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@ -594,6 +594,7 @@ namespace Jellyfin.Networking.Manager
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            IsIP4Enabled = Socket.OSSupportsIPv4 && config.EnableIPV4;
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            IsIP6Enabled = Socket.OSSupportsIPv6 && config.EnableIPV6;
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            HappyEyeballs.HttpClientExtension.UseIPv6 = IsIP6Enabled;
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            if (!IsIP6Enabled && !IsIP4Enabled)
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            {
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@ -838,9 +839,19 @@ namespace Jellyfin.Networking.Manager
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            try
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            {
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                await Task.Delay(2000).ConfigureAwait(false);
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                var config = _configurationManager.GetNetworkConfiguration();
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                // Have we lost IPv6 capability?
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                if (IsIP6Enabled && !Socket.OSSupportsIPv6)
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                {
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                    UpdateSettings(config);
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                }
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                else
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                {
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                    InitialiseInterfaces();
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                    // Recalculate LAN caches.
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                InitialiseLAN(_configurationManager.GetNetworkConfiguration());
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                    InitialiseLAN(config);
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                }
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                NetworkChanged?.Invoke(this, EventArgs.Empty);
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            }
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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ using System.Net.Mime;
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using System.Text;
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using Jellyfin.MediaEncoding.Hls.Extensions;
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using Jellyfin.Networking.Configuration;
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using Jellyfin.Networking.HappyEyeballs;
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using Jellyfin.Server.Extensions;
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using Jellyfin.Server.Implementations;
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using Jellyfin.Server.Infrastructure;
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@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
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using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
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using Microsoft.Extensions.FileProviders;
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using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
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using Microsoft.VisualBasic;
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using Prometheus;
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namespace Jellyfin.Server
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@ -79,6 +81,13 @@ namespace Jellyfin.Server
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            var acceptJsonHeader = new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue(MediaTypeNames.Application.Json, 1.0);
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            var acceptXmlHeader = new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue(MediaTypeNames.Application.Xml, 0.9);
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            var acceptAnyHeader = new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("*/*", 0.8);
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            Func<IServiceProvider, HttpMessageHandler> eyeballsHttpClientHandlerDelegate = (_) => new SocketsHttpHandler()
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            {
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                AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.All,
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                RequestHeaderEncodingSelector = (_, _) => Encoding.UTF8,
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                ConnectCallback = HttpClientExtension.OnConnect
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            };
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            Func<IServiceProvider, HttpMessageHandler> defaultHttpClientHandlerDelegate = (_) => new SocketsHttpHandler()
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            {
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                AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.All,
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@ -93,7 +102,7 @@ namespace Jellyfin.Server
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                    c.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(acceptXmlHeader);
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                    c.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(acceptAnyHeader);
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                })
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                .ConfigurePrimaryHttpMessageHandler(defaultHttpClientHandlerDelegate);
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                .ConfigurePrimaryHttpMessageHandler(eyeballsHttpClientHandlerDelegate);
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            services.AddHttpClient(NamedClient.MusicBrainz, c =>
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                {
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@ -102,6 +111,15 @@ namespace Jellyfin.Server
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                    c.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(acceptXmlHeader);
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                    c.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(acceptAnyHeader);
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                })
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                .ConfigurePrimaryHttpMessageHandler(eyeballsHttpClientHandlerDelegate);
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            services.AddHttpClient(NamedClient.DirectIp, c =>
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                {
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                    c.DefaultRequestHeaders.UserAgent.Add(productHeader);
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                    c.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(acceptJsonHeader);
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                    c.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(acceptXmlHeader);
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                    c.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(acceptAnyHeader);
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                })
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                .ConfigurePrimaryHttpMessageHandler(defaultHttpClientHandlerDelegate);
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            services.AddHttpClient(NamedClient.Dlna, c =>
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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namespace MediaBrowser.Common.Net
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namespace MediaBrowser.Common.Net
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{
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    /// <summary>
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    /// Registered http client names.
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
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    public static class NamedClient
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    {
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        /// <summary>
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        /// Gets the value for the default named http client.
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        /// Gets the value for the default named http client which implements happy eyeballs.
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        /// </summary>
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        public const string Default = nameof(Default);
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@ -19,5 +19,10 @@
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        /// Gets the value for the DLNA named http client.
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        /// </summary>
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        public const string Dlna = nameof(Dlna);
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        /// <summary>
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        /// Non happy eyeballs implementation.
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        /// </summary>
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        public const string DirectIp = nameof(DirectIp);
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    }
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}
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