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				https://github.com/searxng/searxng.git
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	This patch was inspired by the discussion around PR-2882 [2].  The goals of this
patch are:
1. Convert plugin searx.plugin.limiter to normal code [1]
2. isolation of botdetection from the limiter [2]
3. searx/{tools => botdetection}/config.py and drop searx.tools
4. in URL /config, 'limiter.enabled' is true only if the limiter is really
   enabled (Redis is available).
This patch moves all the code that belongs to botdetection into namespace
searx.botdetection and code that belongs to limiter is placed in namespace
searx.limiter.
Tthe limiter used to be a plugin at some point botdetection was added, it was
not a plugin.  The modularization of these two components was long overdue.
With the clear modularization, the documentation could then also be organized
according to the architecture.
[1] https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/2882
[2] https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/2882#issuecomment-1741716891
To test:
- check the app works without the limiter, check `/config`
- check the app works with the limiter and with the token, check `/config`
- make docs.live .. and read
  - http://0.0.0.0:8000/admin/searx.limiter.html
  - http://0.0.0.0:8000/src/searx.botdetection.html#botdetection
Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
		
	
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			86 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			86 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
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# lint: pylint
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""".. _botdetection.ip_lists:
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Method ``ip_lists``
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-------------------
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The ``ip_lists`` method implements IP :py:obj:`block- <block_ip>` and
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:py:obj:`pass-lists <pass_ip>`.
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.. code:: toml
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   [botdetection.ip_lists]
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   pass_ip = [
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    '140.238.172.132', # IPv4 of check.searx.space
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    '192.168.0.0/16',  # IPv4 private network
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    'fe80::/10'        # IPv6 linklocal
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   ]
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   block_ip = [
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      '93.184.216.34', # IPv4 of example.org
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      '257.1.1.1',     # invalid IP --> will be ignored, logged in ERROR class
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   ]
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"""
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# pylint: disable=unused-argument
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from __future__ import annotations
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from typing import Tuple
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from ipaddress import (
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    ip_network,
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    IPv4Address,
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    IPv6Address,
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)
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from . import config
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from ._helpers import logger
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logger = logger.getChild('ip_limit')
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SEARXNG_ORG = [
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    # https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/2484#issuecomment-1576639195
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    '140.238.172.132',  # IPv4 check.searx.space
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    '2603:c022:0:4900::/56',  # IPv6 check.searx.space
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]
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"""Passlist of IPs from the SearXNG organization, e.g. `check.searx.space`."""
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def pass_ip(real_ip: IPv4Address | IPv6Address, cfg: config.Config) -> Tuple[bool, str]:
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    """Checks if the IP on the subnet is in one of the members of the
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    ``botdetection.ip_lists.pass_ip`` list.
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    """
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    if cfg.get('botdetection.ip_lists.pass_searxng_org', default=True):
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        for net in SEARXNG_ORG:
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            net = ip_network(net, strict=False)
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            if real_ip.version == net.version and real_ip in net:
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                return True, f"IP matches {net.compressed} in SEARXNG_ORG list."
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    return ip_is_subnet_of_member_in_list(real_ip, 'botdetection.ip_lists.pass_ip', cfg)
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def block_ip(real_ip: IPv4Address | IPv6Address, cfg: config.Config) -> Tuple[bool, str]:
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    """Checks if the IP on the subnet is in one of the members of the
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    ``botdetection.ip_lists.block_ip`` list.
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    """
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    block, msg = ip_is_subnet_of_member_in_list(real_ip, 'botdetection.ip_lists.block_ip', cfg)
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    if block:
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        msg += " To remove IP from list, please contact the maintainer of the service."
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    return block, msg
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def ip_is_subnet_of_member_in_list(
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    real_ip: IPv4Address | IPv6Address, list_name: str, cfg: config.Config
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) -> Tuple[bool, str]:
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    for net in cfg.get(list_name, default=[]):
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        try:
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            net = ip_network(net, strict=False)
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        except ValueError:
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            logger.error("invalid IP %s in %s", net, list_name)
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            continue
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        if real_ip.version == net.version and real_ip in net:
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            return True, f"IP matches {net.compressed} in {list_name}."
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    return False, f"IP is not a member of an item in the f{list_name} list"
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